Are you struggling with student loan payments? Discover the nuances between delinquent and defaulted loans and gain a comprehensive understanding of their implications.
Delinquent Student Loans:
A loan becomes delinquent after missing a payment, adversely affecting your credit score. Learn how to address delinquency within 90 days to avoid severe consequences.
Understanding Loan Default:
Explore the criteria for default based on loan type, such as the 270-day threshold for Federal Direct Loans. Recognize the consequences, including credit score damage and limitations on federal aid eligibility.
Consequences of Delinquency:
Discover the potential repercussions of ignoring delinquency, from wage garnishment to collection fees. Uncover the government's authority to pursue repayment and the impact on financial aspects like tax refunds.
Consequences of Default:
Understand the accelerated repayment and loss of benefits when a loan enters default. Delve into credit rating implications, potential wage garnishment, and the withholding of federal benefits.
Avoiding Student Loan Delinquency:
Explore proactive measures to prevent delinquency, including income-driven repayment plans and forgiveness options. Learn about deferment and forbearance, each offering relief under specific circumstances.
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Forgiveness and Income-Driven Repayment Plans:
- Apply for income-driven repayment plans to align payments with your income.
- Explore forgiveness after 20-25 years on an income-driven plan.
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Deferment:
- Suspend federal student loan payments during periods of eligibility, such as military service or enrollment in school.
- Understand the interest implications on subsidized loans during deferment.
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Forbearance:
- Seek forbearance for financial hardships, acknowledging its availability for up to 12 months.
- Be aware of interest accrual and the possibility of requesting additional forbearance.
Getting Out of Default:
Distinguish between federal and private student loans when resolving defaults. Recognize the challenges of private lenders and inquire about available programs to rehabilitate defaulted loans.
In summary, equip yourself with knowledge to navigate and resolve student loan challenges. Understand your options, take proactive steps, and regain financial stability for a brighter future.
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