
The UK remains a top study destination for international students, thanks to its world-class universities and career opportunities. But what happens after graduation? Many students aspire to settle permanently in the UK, and the key to achieving this is obtaining Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), commonly known as Permanent Residency (PR).
If you’re wondering how to get PR in the UK after a master’s degree or after completing your UK student visa, this guide covers everything—from eligibility criteria to the fastest routes to PR.
What is PR in the UK?
Permanent Residency (PR), also called Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), allows individuals to live, work, and study in the UK without restrictions. Once you obtain ILR, you can also apply for British citizenship.
Key Benefits of UK PR:
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Work and live freely in the UK without visa restrictions
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Access NHS healthcare without extra charges
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No need for visa renewals
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Eligibility for British citizenship after 12 months
Step-by-Step Process to Get PR in the UK After Study
The most common route to PR for international students involves transitioning from a student visa to a work visa. Follow these key steps:
Step 1: Study in the UK on a Tier 4 Student Visa
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Enroll in a recognized UK university
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Complete an undergraduate or postgraduate degree
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Maintain visa compliance throughout your stay
Step 2: Apply for the Graduate Route (Post-Study Work Visa)
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Stay in the UK for 2 years (or 3 years for Ph.D. graduates)
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Find a job with a licensed UK employer
Step 3: Secure a Skilled Worker Visa (Tier 2)
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Obtain a job that meets the minimum salary threshold (£26,200/year as of 2025)
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Work for at least five years under the Skilled Worker Visa
Step 4: Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)
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Complete 5 years of continuous employment
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Pass the Life in the UK Test and meet English language requirements
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Maintain a clean immigration record
Step 5: Apply for British Citizenship (Optional)
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After 12 months of holding ILR, you can apply for UK citizenship
UK PR Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for PR in the UK, you must meet the following requirements:
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Minimum Stay | 5 years (varies by visa type) |
Employment | Must have Tier 2 sponsorship |
Salary Threshold | £26,200/year (as of 2025) |
English Proficiency | IELTS/PTE or equivalent |
Life in the UK Test | Mandatory |
No Criminal Record | Required |
How Long Does It Take to Get PR in the UK?
The PR timeline depends on the visa route you choose:
Visa Type | PR Eligibility After |
Student Visa (Tier 4) | Not directly eligible |
Graduate Route | 2-3 years (temporary stay) |
Skilled Worker Visa | 5 years |
Innovator/Startup Visa | 3-5 years |
Global Talent Visa | 3 years |
Spouse/Partner Visa | 5 years |
Investor Visa (Tier 1) | 2-5 years |
Required Documents for UK PR Application
When applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), you’ll need the following documents:
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Valid passport and visa copies
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Proof of continuous residence for five years
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Employment records (salary slips, contract)
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English proficiency certificate (IELTS/PTE)
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Life in the UK Test certificate
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Financial statements to prove stability
UK PR New Rules and Updates for 2025
The UK PR process is continuously evolving. Here are some recent changes:
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Higher Salary Threshold – Tier 2 visa holders must now meet a higher minimum salary requirement
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Faster PR Routes – Innovators and Global Talent Visa holders can now apply for PR in just 3 years
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Stricter Compliance – International students must maintain strict attendance records for future PR eligibility
FAQs on UK PR Process
1. How can I get PR in the UK after a student visa? To get PR in the UK after a student visa (Tier 4), transition to the Graduate Route Visa, secure a Tier 2 job, and work for five years before applying for PR.
2. What are the PR eligibility requirements in the UK? You need five years of UK residence, a valid work visa, a stable job meeting salary thresholds, Life in the UK Test, and English proficiency proof.
3. Can I get PR in the UK after a master’s degree? Yes. After completing a master’s degree, you can stay in the UK for two years under the Graduate Route Visa. If you secure a Tier 2 job, you can apply for PR after five years of work.
4. Is there an exam for PR in the UK? Yes. The Life in the UK Test is mandatory for PR applicants. It tests knowledge of British history, values, and traditions.
5. How long is UK PR valid? UK PR (Indefinite Leave to Remain) does not expire, but if you stay outside the UK for more than 2 years, it may be revoked.
Conclusion
Obtaining Permanent Residency (PR) in the UK is possible for international students through education and employment pathways. By securing a Tier 2 job and meeting the PR criteria, you can qualify for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) and eventually British citizenship.