Laundry is an essential chore that, when done correctly, keeps your garments and linens looking fresh and lasting longer. Whether you're a laundry novice or a seasoned pro, there’s always room for improvement.
We've put together this comprehensive guide to help you through every step of the laundry process, from sorting your clothes to drying them properly. We've also included a bonus section on how to correctly wash and dry microfiber to prolong its life and effectiveness. Let’s dive in!
1. Create a Schedule
Establishing a regular laundry routine is the first step to managing your laundry efficiently. By setting specific days of the week for doing laundry, you can prevent dirty clothes from piling up and make the task more manageable. Consistency is key; try to stick to your schedule to ensure that laundry doesn't become overwhelming.
Laundry Tip: Use a dry erase calendar to keep track of your laundry schedule and delegate tasks to family members.
2. Sort Laundry in Advance
Sorting laundry is crucial for preventing color bleeding and ensuring clothes are washed at the appropriate temperature and cycle. Use separate hampers for whites, lights, and dark colors. Additionally, sort similar fabrics together, such as cottons, synthetics, delicates, and heavy fabrics like towels and jeans. Keeping heavily soiled items separate from lightly worn clothes ensures effective cleaning.
Laundry Tip: Sorting laundry in advance saves time and prevents laundry mishaps.
3. Use Energy-Efficient Appliances
Investing in high-efficiency (HE) washers and dryers can save time, energy, and money on your electricity bill. When choosing appliances, look for energy ratings. For existing appliances, you can reduce energy usage by:
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Washing in cold water when possible
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Washing full loads
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Regularly cleaning the dryer filter
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Using dryer balls
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Not overloading the dryer
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Hanging items to dry whenever possible
4. Choose Your Detergent
Selecting the right detergent is crucial for effective laundry care. Use HE detergents to prevent excess suds in high-efficiency washers. Opt for fragrance-free or hypoallergenic detergents if you have sensitive skin. For tough stains, look for detergents with added stain-fighting enzymes. If you frequently deal with sweaty and smelly clothes, consider using an enzyme laundry booster to neutralize odors.
5. How to Pre-Treat Stains
Addressing stains promptly prevents them from setting in and becoming more difficult to remove. Identify the type of stain (oil-based, protein-based, dye, etc.) to choose the best treatment. Here’s a quick guide:
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Identify the Stain: Determine the type of stain to choose the best treatment.
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Apply Stain Remover: Use a stain remover or pre-treatment spray directly on the stain. Gently rub the fabric together or use a soft brush.
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Let it Sit: Allow the pre-treatment to sit for at least 5-10 minutes, but avoid letting it dry on the fabric.
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Check Care Labels: Ensure the pre-treatment method is safe for the fabric.
Common Stains and Removal Tips:
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Blood: Blot with hydrogen peroxide on a microfiber towel.
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Food and Oil-Based Stains: Spray with a stain remover, blot with a microfiber towel, and soak in Oxiclean if needed.
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Dirt and Grass Stains: Blot with laundry or dish detergent, then soak in Oxiclean.
Laundry Tip: Avoid using the dryer on items with stains until the stain is completely removed, as heat can set the stain into the fabric.
6. How to Soak Laundry
Soaking laundry can help loosen tough stains, dirt, and odors before washing. Here’s how to do it properly:
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Fill a Basin or Sink: Use warm or cold water, depending on the fabric type and stain.
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Add Detergent or Soaking Agent: Add a small amount of detergent or soaking agent to the water and mix well.
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Submerge the Garments: Fully submerge the stained or heavily soiled items and let them soak for 30 minutes to overnight, depending on the severity of the stains.
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Rinse: After soaking, gently squeeze out excess water and rinse the garments before adding them to the washing machine.
7. Use Correct Settings
Knowing the correct settings to use on your washer and dryer can make a big difference in the care of your laundry. Here's a quick guide:
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Cold Water: Best for dark colors, delicates, and lightly soiled items to prevent shrinking and color fading.
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Warm Water: Ideal for synthetic fabrics and moderately soiled garments.
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Hot Water: Use for whites, bed linens, and heavily soiled items to kill bacteria and remove tough stains.
Cycle Settings:
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Delicate: For fragile fabrics like lingerie and silk.
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Normal: For everyday items like t-shirts and jeans.
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Heavy-Duty: For towels, bedding, and heavily soiled clothes.
8. Optimize Loads
Running full loads rather than small ones saves water, energy, and time. However, overloading the machine can lead to inefficient cleaning and increased wear on clothes. Strike a balance to ensure your laundry gets thoroughly cleaned.
9. Dry Items Correctly
Drying your items properly can significantly prolong the life of your laundry. In an ideal situation, air drying is best for most things. But if you live in an apartment or a city prone to rain or bad weather, follow these guidelines:
Air Drying:
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Air drying is best for delicates, knits, and garments prone to shrinking.
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Use a clothesline, drying rack, or hangers to air dry items indoors.
Tumble Drying:
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Use lower heat settings for delicate fabrics and higher heat for towels and heavy items.
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Always check garment care labels for specific drying instructions.
Remove Promptly:
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Remove items from the dryer promptly to avoid wrinkles and reduce the need for ironing.
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If your dryer has a Wrinkle Guard setting, use it to prevent creasing when you can’t remove clothes immediately.
10. Delegate When Possible
If you're busy or have kids, laundry can easily get out of hand. Don't be afraid to delegate laundry tasks to family members or outsource to a laundry service. Getting help with your laundry load will help you stay on top of things.
11. Streamline Folding and Sorting
Fold clothes as soon as they come out of the dryer to prevent wrinkles and reduce the time needed for ironing. Sorting clothes by owner or type before folding can also save time.
12. Minimize Ironing
Ironing can be tedious, but there are several strategies to minimize the need for it:
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Wrinkle-Release Sprays: A convenient solution for eliminating wrinkles without using an iron.
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Wrinkle-Resistant Fabrics: Opt for treated cottons and synthetic blends to save time and effort.
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Fold Promptly: Fold clothes immediately after drying to prevent wrinkles.
13. Stay Organized
Keeping your laundry room and supplies organized will streamline the process. Install shelves or cabinets and use storage containers to ensure your laundry room stays neat and tidy. Designate specific areas for sorting, folding, and ironing.
14. Use Technology
Leverage technology to make laundry easier. Some modern washers and dryers come with apps that notify you when a cycle is complete. Utilizing these features can help you manage your laundry more efficiently.
15. Maintain Appliances
Regularly cleaning your washing machine and dryer ensures they run efficiently and reduces the risk of breakdowns. Clean the lint trap in your dryer after every use, and periodically run a cleaning cycle on your washing machine to remove mold and mildew buildup.
Conclusion
By following these 15 steps, you can transform your laundry routine into a more efficient and effective process. From creating a schedule and sorting laundry in advance to using the correct settings and maintaining your appliances, each step plays a crucial role in keeping your clothes and linens looking their best. Embrace these tips to ensure your laundry is always fresh, clean, and well-maintained.
Related
- How to Remove Lint from Clothes
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- Transform Your Laundry Room with These 3 Organization Tips
- How to Remove Pink Stains from White Clothes
- How to Separate & Sort Your Laundry Like a Pro